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phpversion> <phpcredits
Last updated: Fri, 18 Jul 2008

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phpinfo

(PHP 4, PHP 5)

phpinfo — Visualizza diverse informazioni sul PHP

Descrizione

int phpinfo ([ int $what ] )

Visualizza molte informazioni sullo stato corrente del PHP Queste includono informazioni sulle opzioni di compila del PHP, sui moduli, la versioen di PHP, informazioni sul server e sull'ambiente (se compilato come modulo), l'ambiente PHP, la versione di OS, percorsi, valori delle configurazioni base e attauli, intestazioni HTTP e la licenza del PHP.

Dato che ogni sistema ha una cofigurazione differente, phpinfo() viene comunemente utilizzato per verificare le impostazioni di configurazione e le variabili predefinite disponibili in un dato sistema. Inoltre, phpinfo() è utili come strumento di debug poichè visualizza tutti i dati EGPCS (Environment, GET, POST, Cookie, Server).

L'output può essere personalizzato passando una o più delle seguenti costanti sommate a livello di bit nel parametro opzionale what . Le costanti, o i rispettivi valori, possono essere combinati anche con l'operatore or.

Opzioni di phpinfo()
Nome (constant) Valore Descrizione
INFO_GENERAL 1 La linea di configurazione, php.ini luogo, data di compila, Web Server, sistema e altro.
INFO_CREDITS 2 PHP 4 Credits. Vedere anche phpcredits().
INFO_CONFIGURATION 4 Impostazioni correnti e di base delle opzioni PHP. Vedere anche ini_get().
INFO_MODULES 8 Moduli caricati e le loro impostazioni. Vedere anche get_loaded_extensions().
INFO_ENVIRONMENT 16 Variabili d'ambiente disponibili in $_ENV.
INFO_VARIABLES 32 Visualizza tutte le variabili predefinite da EGPCS (Environment, GET, POST, Cookie, Server).
INFO_LICENSE 64 Informazioni sulla licenza di PHP. Vedere anche » faq sulla licenza.
INFO_ALL -1 Visualizza tutto quanto descritto. Questo è il valore dei default.

Example #1 Esempio di uso di phpinfo()

<?php

// Visualizza tutte le informazioni, default: INFO_ALL
phpinfo();

// Solo le informazioni sui moduli
// phpinfo(8) visualizza il medesimo risultato
phpinfo(INFO_MODULES);

?>

Nota: La visualizzazione di parte delle informazioni è disabilitata quando expose_php viene impostato a off. Queste includono i loghi PHP e Zend, e i credits.

Nota: La funzione phpinfo() produce un testo normale anzichè un file HTML quando è utilizzata in modalità CLI.

Vedere anche phpversion(), phpcredits(), php_logo_guid(), ini_get(), ini_set(), get_loaded_extensions() e la sezione sulle Variabili Predefinite.



phpversion> <phpcredits
Last updated: Fri, 18 Jul 2008
 
add a note add a note User Contributed Notes
phpinfo
jon at sitewizard dot ca
05-Jul-2008 08:54
To extract all of the data from phpinfo into a nested array:
<?php
ob_start
();
phpinfo();
$phpinfo = array('phpinfo' => array());
if(
preg_match_all('#(?:<h2>(?:<a name=".*?">)?(.*?)(?:</a>)?</h2>)|(?:<tr(?: class=".*?")?><t[hd](?: class=".*?")?>(.*?)\s*</t[hd]>(?:<t[hd](?: class=".*?")?>(.*?)\s*</t[hd]>(?:<t[hd](?: class=".*?")?>(.*?)\s*</t[hd]>)?)?</tr>)#s', ob_get_clean(), $matches, PREG_SET_ORDER))
    foreach(
$matches as $match)
        if(
strlen($match[1]))
           
$phpinfo[$match[1]] = array();
        elseif(isset(
$match[3]))
           
$phpinfo[end(array_keys($phpinfo))][$match[2]] = isset($match[4]) ? array($match[3], $match[4]) : $match[3];
        else
           
$phpinfo[end(array_keys($phpinfo))][] = $match[2];
?>

Some examples of using individual values from the array:

<?php
   
echo "System: {$phpinfo['phpinfo']['System']}<br />\n";
    echo
"Safe Mode: {$phpinfo['PHP Core']['safe_mode'][0]}<br />\n";
    echo
"License: {$phpinfo['PHP License'][0]}<br />\n";
?>

To display everything:

<?php
   
foreach($phpinfo as $name => $section) {
        echo
"<h3>$name</h3>\n<table>\n";
        foreach(
$section as $key => $val) {
            if(
is_array($val))
                echo
"<tr><td>$key</td><td>$val[0]</td><td>$val[1]</td></tr>\n";
            elseif(
is_string($key))
                echo
"<tr><td>$key</td><td>$val</td></tr>\n";
            else
                echo
"<tr><td>$val</td></tr>\n";
        }
        echo
"</table>\n";
    }
?>

Note: In order to properly retrieve all of the data, the regular expression matches table headers as well as table data, resulting in 'Local Value' and 'Global Value' showing up as 'Directive' entries.
yurkins
23-Jun-2008 08:24
big thanx 2 Mardy dot Hutchinson at gmail dot com
very good!

some fixes to correct result displaying:
1. we need to trim $matches [1], 'cause there can be empty lines;
2. not bad to remove <body> tag 'cause styles for it not apply correctly...
3. ...and change styles a little (remove "body" selector)

we need to change two lines:

<?php
preg_match
('%<style type="text/css">(.*?)</style>.*?(<body>.*</body>)%s', ob_get_clean(), $matches);
?>
to
<?php
preg_match
('%<style type="text/css">(.*?)</style>.*?<body>(.*?)</body>%s', ob_get_clean(), $matches);
?>

and

<?php
preg_split
( '/\n/', $matches[1] )
?>
to
<?php
preg_split
( '/\n/', trim(preg_replace( "/\nbody/", "\n", $matches[1])) )
?>

That's all! Now we have a really flexible addition to phpinfo();
Mardy dot Hutchinson at gmail dot com
09-Sep-2007 04:27
Embedding phpinfo within your page, that already has style information:

The phpinfo output is wrapped within a <div class='phpinfodisplay'>, and we privatize all the style selectors that phpinfo() creates.

Yes, we cheat on preparing the selector list.

<?php
ob_start
();
phpinfo();

preg_match ('%<style type="text/css">(.*?)</style>.*?(<body>.*</body>)%s', ob_get_clean(), $matches);

# $matches [1]; # Style information
# $matches [2]; # Body information

echo "<div class='phpinfodisplay'><style type='text/css'>\n",
   
join( "\n",
       
array_map(
           
create_function(
               
'$i',
               
'return ".phpinfodisplay " . preg_replace( "/,/", ",.phpinfodisplay ", $i );'
               
),
           
preg_split( '/\n/', $matches[1] )
            )
        ),
   
"</style>\n",
   
$matches[2],
   
"\n</div>\n";
?>

Perhaps one day the phpinfo() function will be modified to output such a safe string on its own.
Andrew dot Boag at catalyst dot net dot nz
09-Sep-2007 01:47
One note on the above functions for cleaning up the phpinfo() HTML and throwing it into an array data structure. In order to catch all of the info tidbits the preg_match_all has to be tweaked to deal with 2 and 3 column tables.

I have changed the preg_match_all() here so that the last <td></td> is optional

<?php
function parsePHPConfig() {
   
ob_start();
   
phpinfo(-1);
   
$s = ob_get_contents();
   
ob_end_clean();
   
$a = $mtc = array();
    if (
preg_match_all('/<tr><td class="e">(.*?)<\/td><td class="v">(.*?)<\/td>(:?<td class="v">(.*?)<\/td>)?<\/tr>/',$s,$mtc,PREG_SET_ORDER))
        foreach(
$mtc as $v){
            if(
$v[2] == '<i>no value</i>') continue;
           
$a[$v[1]] = $v[2];
        }
    }
    return
$a;
}
?>
jo at durchholz dot org
14-Aug-2007 03:43
Here's a variant of "print it without headers, but include the style information":

<?php
ob_start
();
phpinfo();
$info = ob_get_clean ();

$matches = array ();
$i = preg_match ('%(<style type="text/css">.*</style>).*<body>(.*)</body>%s', $info, $matches);

print
$matches [1]; # Style information
print $matches [2]; # Body
dev at cheechtech dot com
07-Jan-2007 03:35
same as above for configuration variables

<?php
function parsePHPConfig() {
   
ob_start();
   
phpinfo(INFO_CONFIGURATION);
   
$s = ob_get_contents();
   
ob_end_clean();
   
$a = $mtc = array();
    if (
preg_match_all('/<tr><td class="e">(.*?)<\/td><td class="v">(.*?)<\/td><td class="v">(.*?)<\/td><\/tr>/',$s,$mtc,PREG_SET_ORDER)) {
        foreach(
$mtc as $v){
            if(
$v[2] == '<i>no value</i>') continue;
           
$a[$v[1]] = $v[2];
        }
    }
    return
$a;
}
?>
jb2386 at hotmail dot com
10-Oct-2006 10:29
This is a slight modification to the previous code by "code at adspeed dot com" that extracts the PHP modules as an array. I used it on PHP 4.1.2 and it failed as the <h2> tags also had an align="center". So this update changes the regex for those tags:

<?php

/* parse php modules from phpinfo */

function parsePHPModules() {
 
ob_start();
 
phpinfo(INFO_MODULES);
 
$s = ob_get_contents();
 
ob_end_clean();

 
$s = strip_tags($s,'<h2><th><td>');
 
$s = preg_replace('/<th[^>]*>([^<]+)<\/th>/',"<info>\\1</info>",$s);
 
$s = preg_replace('/<td[^>]*>([^<]+)<\/td>/',"<info>\\1</info>",$s);
 
$vTmp = preg_split('/(<h2[^>]*>[^<]+<\/h2>)/',$s,-1,PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
 
$vModules = array();
 for (
$i=1;$i<count($vTmp);$i++) {
  if (
preg_match('/<h2[^>]*>([^<]+)<\/h2>/',$vTmp[$i],$vMat)) {
  
$vName = trim($vMat[1]);
  
$vTmp2 = explode("\n",$vTmp[$i+1]);
   foreach (
$vTmp2 AS $vOne) {
  
$vPat = '<info>([^<]+)<\/info>';
  
$vPat3 = "/$vPat\s*$vPat\s*$vPat/";
  
$vPat2 = "/$vPat\s*$vPat/";
   if (
preg_match($vPat3,$vOne,$vMat)) { // 3cols
    
$vModules[$vName][trim($vMat[1])] = array(trim($vMat[2]),trim($vMat[3]));
   } elseif (
preg_match($vPat2,$vOne,$vMat)) { // 2cols
    
$vModules[$vName][trim($vMat[1])] = trim($vMat[2]);
   }
   }
  }
 }
 return
$vModules;
}
?>
php at SPAMMENOT dot tof2k dot com
10-Sep-2006 04:32
To obtain a phpinfo without headers (and css) :

<?php
ob_start
();                                                                                                       
phpinfo();                                                                                                        
$info = ob_get_contents();                                                                                        
ob_end_clean();                                                                                                   

$info = preg_replace('%^.*<body>(.*)</body>.*$%ms', '$1', $info);
?>

You can then style your tables & headings :)
code at adspeed dot com
09-Dec-2005 05:31
This function parses the phpinfo output to get details about a PHP module.

<?php
/** parse php modules from phpinfo */
function parsePHPModules() {
 
ob_start();
 
phpinfo(INFO_MODULES);
 
$s = ob_get_contents();
 
ob_end_clean();
 
 
$s = strip_tags($s,'<h2><th><td>');
 
$s = preg_replace('/<th[^>]*>([^<]+)<\/th>/',"<info>\\1</info>",$s);
 
$s = preg_replace('/<td[^>]*>([^<]+)<\/td>/',"<info>\\1</info>",$s);
 
$vTmp = preg_split('/(<h2>[^<]+<\/h2>)/',$s,-1,PREG_SPLIT_DELIM_CAPTURE);
 
$vModules = array();
 for (
$i=1;$i<count($vTmp);$i++) {
  if (
preg_match('/<h2>([^<]+)<\/h2>/',$vTmp[$i],$vMat)) {
  
$vName = trim($vMat[1]);
  
$vTmp2 = explode("\n",$vTmp[$i+1]);
   foreach (
$vTmp2 AS $vOne) {
   
$vPat = '<info>([^<]+)<\/info>';
   
$vPat3 = "/$vPat\s*$vPat\s*$vPat/";
   
$vPat2 = "/$vPat\s*$vPat/";
    if (
preg_match($vPat3,$vOne,$vMat)) { // 3cols
    
$vModules[$vName][trim($vMat[1])] = array(trim($vMat[2]),trim($vMat[3]));
    } elseif (
preg_match($vPat2,$vOne,$vMat)) { // 2cols
    
$vModules[$vName][trim($vMat[1])] = trim($vMat[2]);
    }
   }
  }
 }
 return
$vModules;
}
?>

Sample Output:
[gd] => Array
(
  [GD Support] => enabled
  [GD Version] => bundled (2.0.28 compatible)
  [FreeType Support] => enabled
  [FreeType Linkage] => with freetype
  [FreeType Version] => 2.1.9
  [T1Lib Support] => enabled
  [GIF Read Support] => enabled
  [GIF Create Support] => enabled
  [JPG Support] => enabled
  [PNG Support] => enabled
  [WBMP Support] => enabled
  [XBM Support] => enabled
)

[date] => Array (
  [date/time support] => enabled
  [Timezone Database Version] => 2005.14
  [Timezone Database] => internal
  [Default timezone] => America/Los_Angeles
  [Directive] => Array (
     [0] => Local Value
     [1] => Master Value
  )
  [date.timezone] => Array (
     [0] => no value
     [1] => no value
  )
 )


<?php
/** get a module setting */
function getModuleSetting($pModuleName,$pSetting) {
 
$vModules = parsePHPModules();
 return
$vModules[$pModuleName][$pSetting];
}
?>

Example: getModuleSetting('gd','GD Version'); returns "bundled (2.0.28 compatible)"
Helpful Harry
06-Oct-2005 09:38
check out this cool and fantastic colourful phpinfo()!

<?php

ob_start
();
phpinfo();
$phpinfo = ob_get_contents();
ob_end_clean();

preg_match_all('/#[0-9a-fA-F]{6}/', $phpinfo, $rawmatches);
for (
$i = 0; $i < count($rawmatches[0]); $i++)
  
$matches[] = $rawmatches[0][$i];
$matches = array_unique($matches);

$hexvalue = '0123456789abcdef';

$j = 0;
foreach (
$matches as $match)
{

  
$r = '#';
  
$searches[$j] = $match;
   for (
$i = 0; $i < 6; $i++)
     
$r .= substr($hexvalue, mt_rand(0, 15), 1);
  
$replacements[$j++] = $r;
   unset(
$r);
}

for (
$i = 0; $i < count($searches); $i++)
  
$phpinfo = str_replace($searches, $replacements, $phpinfo);
echo
$phpinfo;
?>

phpversion> <phpcredits
Last updated: Fri, 18 Jul 2008
 
 
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